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What Are Sentence Fragments?

A sentence fragment is a group of words that looks like a sentence but is not a complete sentence. A complete sentence requires at least one main clause, which includes a subject and a verb, and expresses a complete thought. Fragments often lack one of these elements, making them incomplete.

 

Common Causes of Sentence Fragments

  • Missing Subject: The sentence does not tell who or what is performing the action.

  • Missing Verb: The sentence does not include any action or state of being.

  • Dependent Clause: The sentence starts with a subordinating conjunction and does not complete the thought.

 

Examples of Sentence Fragments

  • Missing Subject: "Ran to the store." (Who ran to the store?)

  • Missing Verb: "The cat on the mat." (What about the cat on the mat?)

  • Dependent Clause: "Because I was tired." (What happened because you were tired?)

 

Practice Sentences

Identify if the following sentences are fragments. If they are, explain why:

  1. Went to the park.

  2. The book on the table.

  3. Although it was raining.

Exercise Your Mind

Recognizing fragments with exercises.

QUICK QUIZ

Fragment Refresher

Info & Exercises

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